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Energy

NRC approves construction permit for TVA small modular reactor in Tennessee

— The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) approved a construction permit for the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) to build a small modular nuclear reactor at its Clinch River site in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, which the agency described as the nation's first commercial small modular reactor.1,2

TVA plans to build a 300-megawatt GE Vernova Hitachi boiling-water reactor to help meet growing regional power demand, the NRC said in its announcement.1,2

The NRC said the approval completed its review in 14 months and was the agency's second major reactor approval this year.1,2

"Four months ahead of schedule is what the new NRC looks like," NRC Chairman Ho K. Nieh said.1,2 "Today's Clinch River decision demonstrates that the new NRC can make rigorous and credible safety decisions that enable major American nuclear projects to move forward."1,2

Before loading fuel and starting operations, TVA will need a separate operating license from the NRC, the agency said.1,2

The NRC formally began its review in July 2025.1,2 NRC staff completed a safety evaluation in June 2026 and found that TVA's construction permit application met all regulatory requirements, according to the agency.1,2

The NRC held a public hearing in Oak Ridge in August as part of what it called its modernized mandatory hearing process.1,2

TVA received an early site permit for the Clinch River site in 2019, the NRC said.1,2